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OpenStack 输入插件

此插件从 OpenStack 端点收集有关服务的数据。

由于该插件生成的唯一标签数量众多,因此**强烈建议**使用指标过滤(如 tagincludetagexclude)来降低基数。

引入于: Telegraf v1.21.0 标签: server, cloud 操作系统支持: all

全局配置选项

插件支持其他全局和插件配置设置,用于修改指标、标签和字段,创建别名以及配置插件顺序等任务。更多详情请参阅 CONFIGURATION.md

配置

# Collects performance metrics from OpenStack services
[[inputs.openstack]]
  ## The recommended interval to poll is '30m'

  ## The identity endpoint to authenticate against and get the service catalog from.
  authentication_endpoint = "https://my.openstack.cloud:5000"

  ## The domain to authenticate against when using a V3 identity endpoint.
  # domain = "default"

  ## The project to authenticate as.
  # project = "admin"

  ## User authentication credentials. Must have admin rights.
  username = "admin"
  password = "password"

  ## Available services are:
  ## "agents", "aggregates", "cinder_services", "flavors", "hypervisors",
  ## "networks", "nova_services", "ports", "projects", "servers",
  ## "serverdiagnostics", "services", "stacks", "storage_pools", "subnets",
  ## "volumes"
  # enabled_services = ["services", "projects", "hypervisors", "flavors", "networks", "volumes"]

  ## Query all instances of all tenants for the volumes and server services
  ## NOTE: Usually this is only permitted for administrators!
  # query_all_tenants = true

  ## output secrets (such as adminPass(for server) and UserID(for volume)).
  # output_secrets = false

  ## Amount of time allowed to complete the HTTP(s) request.
  # timeout = "5s"

  ## HTTP Proxy support
  # http_proxy_url = ""

  ## Optional TLS Config
  # tls_ca = /path/to/cafile
  # tls_cert = /path/to/certfile
  # tls_key = /path/to/keyfile
  ## Use TLS but skip chain & host verification
  # insecure_skip_verify = false

  ## Options for tags received from Openstack
  # tag_prefix = "openstack_tag_"
  # tag_value = "true"

  ## Timestamp format for timestamp data received from Openstack.
  ## If false format is unix nanoseconds.
  # human_readable_timestamps = false

  ## Measure Openstack call duration
  # measure_openstack_requests = false

可收集的服务

此插件允许收集以下服务的指标

  • CINDER(块存储)
  • GLANCE(镜像服务)
  • HEAT(编排服务)
  • KEYSTONE(身份服务)
  • NEUTRON(网络服务)
  • NOVA(计算服务)

API 要求

目前此插件需要以下 API

  • blockstorage v3
  • compute v2
  • identity v3
  • networking v2
  • orchestration v1

建议

由于该插件生成的唯一标签数量众多,因此**强烈建议**使用指标过滤(如 tagincludetagexclude)来降低基数。

对于虚拟机和主机数量较少的部署,较短的轮询间隔(例如,秒-分钟)是可以接受的。对于大规模部署,轮询大量系统会影响性能。使用 interval 选项更改插件的运行频率。

另外,请根据您的需求考虑以不同的间隔轮询 OpenStack 服务。这也有助于处理负载和基数。

[[inputs.openstack]]
  interval = "5m"
  ....
  authentication_endpoint = "https://my.openstack.cloud:5000"
  ...
  enabled_services = ["nova_services"]
  ....

[[inputs.openstack]]
  interval = "30m"
  ....
  authentication_endpoint = "https://my.openstack.cloud:5000"
  ...
  enabled_services = ["services", "projects", "hypervisors", "flavors", "networks", "volumes"]
  ....

Metrics

  • openstack_aggregate
    • name
    • aggregate_host [string]
    • aggregate_hosts [integer]
    • created_at [string]
    • deleted [boolean]
    • deleted_at [string]
    • id [integer]
    • updated_at [string]
  • openstack_flavor
    • is_public
    • name
    • disk [integer]
    • ephemeral [integer]
    • id [string]
    • ram [integer]
    • rxtx_factor [float]
    • swap [integer]
    • vcpus [integer]
  • openstack_hypervisor
    • cpu_arch
    • cpu_feature_tsc
    • cpu_feature_tsc-deadline
    • cpu_feature_tsc_adjust
    • cpu_feature_tsx-ctrl
    • cpu_feature_vme
    • cpu_feature_vmx
    • cpu_feature_x2apic
    • cpu_feature_xgetbv1
    • cpu_feature_xsave
    • cpu_model
    • cpu_vendor
    • hypervisor_hostname
    • hypervisor_type
    • hypervisor_version
    • service_host
    • service_id
    • state
    • status
    • cpu_topology_cores [integer]
    • cpu_topology_sockets [integer]
    • cpu_topology_threads [integer]
    • current_workload [integer]
    • disk_available_least [integer]
    • free_disk_gb [integer]
    • free_ram_mb [integer]
    • host_ip [string]
    • id [string]
    • local_gb [integer]
    • local_gb_used [integer]
    • memory_mb [integer]
    • memory_mb_used [integer]
    • running_vms [integer]
    • vcpus [integer]
    • vcpus_used [integer]
  • openstack_identity
    • description
    • domain_id
    • name
    • parent_id
    • enabled boolean
    • id string
    • is_domain boolean
    • projects integer
  • openstack_network
    • name
    • openstack_tags_xyz
    • project_id
    • status
    • tenant_id
    • admin_state_up [boolean]
    • availability_zone_hints [string]
    • created_at [string]
    • id [string]
    • shared [boolean]
    • subnet_id [string]
    • subnets [integer]
    • updated_at [string]
  • openstack_neutron_agent
    • agent_host
    • agent_type
    • availability_zone
    • binary
    • topic
    • admin_state_up [boolean]
    • alive [boolean]
    • created_at [string]
    • heartbeat_timestamp [string]
    • id [string]
    • resources_synced [boolean]
    • started_at [string]
  • openstack_nova_service
    • host_machine
    • name
    • state
    • status
    • zone
    • disabled_reason [string]
    • forced_down [boolean]
    • id [string]
    • updated_at [string]
  • openstack_port
    • device_id
    • device_owner
    • name
    • network_id
    • project_id
    • status
    • tenant_id
    • admin_state_up [boolean]
    • allowed_address_pairs [integer]
    • fixed_ips [integer]
    • id [string]
    • ip_address [string]
    • mac_address [string]
    • security_groups [string]
    • subnet_id [string]
  • openstack_request_duration
    • agents [integer]
    • aggregates [integer]
    • flavors [integer]
    • hypervisors [integer]
    • networks [integer]
    • nova_services [integer]
    • ports [integer]
    • projects [integer]
    • servers [integer]
    • stacks [integer]
    • storage_pools [integer]
    • subnets [integer]
    • volumes [integer]
  • openstack_server
    • flavor
    • host_id
    • host_name
    • image
    • key_name
    • name
    • project
    • status
    • tenant_id
    • user_id
    • accessIPv4 [string]
    • accessIPv6 [string]
    • addresses [integer]
    • adminPass [string]
    • created [string]
    • disk_gb [integer]
    • fault_code [integer]
    • fault_created [string]
    • fault_details [string]
    • fault_message [string]
    • id [string]
    • progress [integer]
    • ram_mb [integer]
    • security_groups [integer]
    • updated [string]
    • vcpus [integer]
    • volume_id [string]
    • volumes_attached [integer]
  • openstack_server_diagnostics
    • disk_name
    • no_of_disks
    • no_of_ports
    • port_name
    • server_id
    • cpu0_time [float]
    • cpu1_time [float]
    • cpu2_time [float]
    • cpu3_time [float]
    • cpu4_time [float]
    • cpu5_time [float]
    • cpu6_time [float]
    • cpu7_time [float]
    • disk_errors [float]
    • disk_read [float]
    • disk_read_req [float]
    • disk_write [float]
    • disk_write_req [float]
    • memory [float]
    • memory-actual [float]
    • memory-rss [float]
    • memory-swap_in [float]
    • port_rx [float]
    • port_rx_drop [float]
    • port_rx_errors [float]
    • port_rx_packets [float]
    • port_tx [float]
    • port_tx_drop [float]
    • port_tx_errors [float]
    • port_tx_packets [float]
  • openstack_service
    • name
    • service_enabled [boolean]
    • service_id [string]
  • openstack_storage_pool
    • driver_version
    • name
    • storage_protocol
    • vendor_name
    • volume_backend_name
    • free_capacity_gb [float]
    • total_capacity_gb [float]
  • openstack_subnet
    • cidr
    • gateway_ip
    • ip_version
    • name
    • network_id
    • openstack_tags_subnet_type_PRV
    • project_id
    • tenant_id
    • allocation_pools [string]
    • dhcp_enabled [boolean]
    • dns_nameservers [string]
    • id [string]
  • openstack_volume
    • attachment_attachment_id
    • attachment_device
    • attachment_host_name
    • availability_zone
    • bootable
    • description
    • name
    • status
    • user_id
    • volume_type
    • attachment_attached_at [string]
    • attachment_server_id [string]
    • created_at [string]
    • encrypted [boolean]
    • id [string]
    • multiattach [boolean]
    • size [integer]
    • total_attachments [integer]
    • updated_at [string]

示例输出

openstack_neutron_agent,agent_host=vim2,agent_type=DHCP\ agent,availability_zone=nova,binary=neutron-dhcp-agent,host=telegraf_host,topic=dhcp_agent admin_state_up=true,alive=true,created_at="2021-01-07T03:40:53Z",heartbeat_timestamp="2021-10-14T07:46:40Z",id="17e1e446-d7da-4656-9e32-67d3690a306f",resources_synced=false,started_at="2021-07-02T21:47:42Z" 1634197616000000000
openstack_aggregate,host=telegraf_host,name=non-dpdk aggregate_host="vim3",aggregate_hosts=2i,created_at="2021-02-01T18:28:00Z",deleted=false,deleted_at="0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",id=3i,updated_at="0001-01-01T00:00:00Z" 1634197617000000000
openstack_flavor,host=telegraf_host,is_public=true,name=hwflavor disk=20i,ephemeral=0i,id="f89785c0-6b9f-47f5-a02e-f0fcbb223163",ram=8192i,rxtx_factor=1,swap=0i,vcpus=8i 1634197617000000000
openstack_hypervisor,cpu_arch=x86_64,cpu_feature_3dnowprefetch=true,cpu_feature_abm=true,cpu_feature_acpi=true,cpu_feature_adx=true,cpu_feature_aes=true,cpu_feature_apic=true,cpu_feature_xtpr=true,cpu_model=C-Server,cpu_vendor=xyz,host=telegraf_host,hypervisor_hostname=vim3,hypervisor_type=QEMU,hypervisor_version=4002000,service_host=vim3,service_id=192,state=up,status=enabled cpu_topology_cores=28i,cpu_topology_sockets=1i,cpu_topology_threads=2i,current_workload=0i,disk_available_least=2596i,free_disk_gb=2744i,free_ram_mb=374092i,host_ip="xx:xx:xx:x::xxx",id="12",local_gb=3366i,local_gb_used=622i,memory_mb=515404i,memory_mb_used=141312i,running_vms=15i,vcpus=0i,vcpus_used=72i 1634197618000000000
openstack_network,host=telegraf_host,name=Network\ 2,project_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,status=active,tenant_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx admin_state_up=true,availability_zone_hints="",created_at="2021-07-29T15:58:25Z",id="f5af5e71-e890-4245-a377-d4d86273c319",shared=false,subnet_id="2f7341c6-074d-42aa-9abc-71c662d9b336",subnets=1i,updated_at="2021-09-02T16:46:48Z" 1634197618000000000
openstack_nova_service,host=telegraf_host,host_machine=vim3,name=nova-compute,state=up,status=enabled,zone=nova disabled_reason="",forced_down=false,id="192",updated_at="2021-10-14T07:46:52Z" 1634197619000000000
openstack_port,device_id=a043b8b3-2831-462a-bba8-19088f3db45a,device_owner=compute:nova,host=telegraf_host,name=offload-port1,network_id=6b40d744-9a48-43f2-a4c8-2e0ccb45ac96,project_id=71f9bc44621234f8af99a3949258fc7b,status=ACTIVE,tenant_id=71f9bc44621234f8af99a3949258fc7b admin_state_up=true,allowed_address_pairs=0i,fixed_ips=1i,id="fb64626a-07e1-4d78-a70d-900e989537cc",ip_address="1.1.1.5",mac_address="xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx",security_groups="",subnet_id="eafa1eca-b318-4746-a55a-682478466689" 1634197620000000000
openstack_identity,domain_id=default,host=telegraf_host,name=service,parent_id=default enabled=true,id="a0877dd2ed1d4b5f952f5689bc04b0cb",is_domain=false,projects=7i 1634197621000000000
openstack_server,flavor=0d438971-56cf-4f86-801f-7b04b29384cb,host=telegraf_host,host_id=c0fe05b14261d35cf8748a3f5aae1234b88c2fd62b69fe24ca4a27e9,host_name=vim1,image=b295f1f3-1w23-470c-8734-197676eedd16,name=test-VM7,project=admin,status=active,tenant_id=80ac889731f540498fb1dc78e4bcd5ed,user_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx accessIPv4="",accessIPv6="",addresses=1i,adminPass="",created="2021-09-07T14:40:11Z",disk_gb=8i,fault_code=0i,fault_created="0001-01-01T00:00:00Z",fault_details="",fault_message="",id="db92ee0d-459b-458e-9fe3-2be5ec7c87e1",progress=0i,ram_mb=16384i,security_groups=1i,updated="2021-09-07T14:40:19Z",vcpus=4i,volumes_attached=0i 1634197656000000000
openstack_service,host=telegraf_host,name=identity service_enabled=true,service_id="ad605eff92444a158d0f78768f2c4668" 1634197656000000000
openstack_storage_pool,driver_version=1.0.0,host=telegraf_host,name=storage_bloack_1,storage_protocol=nfs,vendor_name=xyz,volume_backend_name=abc free_capacity_gb=4847.54,total_capacity_gb=4864 1634197658000000000
openstack_subnet,cidr=10.10.20.10/28,gateway_ip=10.10.20.17,host=telegraf_host,ip_version=4,name=IPv4_Subnet_2,network_id=73c6e1d3-f522-4a3f-8e3c-762a0c06d68b,openstack_tags_lab=True,project_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,tenant_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx allocation_pools="10.10.20.11-10.10.20.30",dhcp_enabled=true,dns_nameservers="",id="db69fbb2-9ca1-4370-8c78-82a27951c94b" 1634197660000000000
openstack_volume,attachment_attachment_id=c83ca0d6-c467-44a0-ac1f-f87d769c0c65,attachment_device=/dev/vda,attachment_host_name=vim1,availability_zone=nova,bootable=true,host=telegraf_host,status=in-use,user_id=xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,volume_type=storage_bloack_1 attachment_attached_at="2021-01-12T21:02:04Z",attachment_server_id="c0c6b4af-0d26-4a0b-a6b4-4ea41fa3bb4a",created_at="2021-01-12T21:01:47Z",encrypted=false,id="d4204f1b-b1ae-1233-b25c-a57d91d2846e",multiattach=false,size=80i,total_attachments=1i,updated_at="2021-01-12T21:02:04Z" 1634197660000000000
openstack_request_duration,host=telegraf_host networks=703214354i 1634197660000000000
openstack_server_diagnostics,disk_name=vda,host=telegraf_host,no_of_disks=1,no_of_ports=2,port_name=vhu1234566c-9c,server_id=fdddb58c-bbb9-1234-894b-7ae140178909 cpu0_time=4924220000000,cpu1_time=218809610000000,cpu2_time=218624300000000,cpu3_time=220505700000000,disk_errors=-1,disk_read=619156992,disk_read_req=35423,disk_write=8432728064,disk_write_req=882445,memory=8388608,memory-actual=8388608,memory-rss=37276,memory-swap_in=0,port_rx=410516469288,port_rx_drop=13373626,port_rx_errors=-1,port_rx_packets=52140392,port_tx=417312195654,port_tx_drop=0,port_tx_errors=0,port_tx_packets=321385978 1634197660000000000

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查看博客文章

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如果使用 Docker 来安装和运行 InfluxDB,latest 标签将指向 InfluxDB 3 Core。为避免意外升级,请在您的 Docker 部署中使用特定的版本标签。例如,如果使用 Docker 运行 InfluxDB v2,请将 latest 版本标签替换为 Docker pull 命令中的特定版本标签 — 例如

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