Documentation

Create a task

Create tasks with the InfluxDB user interface (UI), influx command line interface (CLI), or /api/v2 API.

Before creating a task, review the basics for writing a task.

Create a task in the InfluxDB UI

The InfluxDB UI provides multiple ways to create a task:

Create a task from the Data Explorer

  1. In the navigation menu on the left, select Data Explorer.

  2. Build a query and click Save As in the upper right.

  3. Select the Task heading.

  4. Specify the task options. See Task options for detailed information about each option.

  5. Click Save as Task.

Create a task in the Task UI

  1. In the navigation menu on the left, select Tasks.

  2. Click Create Task in the upper right.

  3. In the left panel, specify the task options. See Task options for detailed information about each option.

  4. In the right panel, enter your task script.

    Leave out the option tasks assignment

    When creating a new task in the InfluxDB Task UI, leave the code editor empty. When you save the task, the Task UI uses the task options you specify in the Task options form to populate option task = {task_options} for you.

    When you edit the saved task, you’ll see the injected option task = {task_options}.

  5. Click Save in the upper right.

Import a task

  1. In the navigation menu on the left, select Tasks.

  2. Click Create Task in the upper right.

  3. In the left panel, specify the task options. See Task options for detailed information about each option.

  4. Paste a raw Flux task in the code editor to the right of the task options fields.

  5. Click Save in the upper right.

Create a task from a template

  1. In the navigation menu on the left, select Settings > Templates.

  2. Find the template you want to use and click its Resources list to expand the list of resources.

  3. In the Resources list, click the task you want to use.

Clone a task

  1. In the navigation menu on the left, select Tasks.

  2. Find the task you would like to clone and click the icon located far right of the task name.

  3. Click Clone.

Create a task using the influx CLI

Use the influx task create command to create a new task. It accepts either a file path or raw Flux.

Create a task using a file

# Syntax
influx task create --org <org-name>  -f </path/to/task-script>

# Example
influx task create --org my-org -f /tasks/cq-mean-1h.flux

Create a task using raw Flux

influx task create --org my-org - # <return> to open stdin pipe

option task = {
  name: "task-name",
  every: 6h
}

# ... Task script ...

# Linux & macOS: <ctrl-d> to close the pipe and submit the command
# Windows: <enter>, then <ctrl-d>, then <enter> to close the pipe and submit the command

Create a task using the InfluxDB API

An InfluxDB Cloud task can run either an invokable script or raw Flux stored in the task.

Create a task that references a script

With InfluxDB Cloud invokable scripts, you can manage, reuse, and invoke scripts as API endpoints. You can use tasks to pass script parameters and schedule runs.

Use the /api/v2/tasks InfluxDB API endpoint to create a task that references a script ID.

POST https://127.0.0.1:8086/api/v2/tasks/

Provide the following in your API request:

Request headers

  • Content-Type: application/json
  • Authorization: Token INFLUX_API_TOKEN

Request body

JSON object with the following fields:

curl --request POST 'https://cloud2.influxdata.com/api/v2/tasks' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --header 'Authorization: Token INFLUX_API_TOKEN' \
    "cron": "0 * * * *",
    "name": "downsample cpu",
    "scriptID": "085a2960eaa20000",
    "description": "This task downsamples CPU data every hour"
}'

To create a task that passes parameters when invoking the script, pass the scriptParameters property in the request body. The following sample code creates a script with parameters, and then creates a task to run the new script daily:

SCRIPT_ID=$(
curl https://cloud2.influxdata.com/api/v2/scripts \
  --header "Authorization: Token INFLUX_API_TOKEN" \
  --header 'Accept: application/json' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --data-binary @- << EOF | jq -r '.id'
  {
    "name": "filter-and-group19",
    "description": "Returns filtered and grouped points from a bucket.",
    "script": "from(bucket: params.bucket)\
               |> range(start: duration(v: params.rangeStart))\
               |> filter(fn: (r) => r._field == params.filterField)\
               |> group(columns: [params.groupColumn])",
     "language": "flux"
  }
EOF
)

echo $SCRIPT_ID

curl https://cloud2.influxdata.com/api/v2/tasks \
--header "Content-type: application/json" \
--header "Authorization: Token INFLUX_API_TOKEN" \
--data @- << EOF
  {
  "name": "30-day-avg-temp",
  "description": "IoT Center 30d temperature average.",
  "every": "1d",
  "scriptID": "${SCRIPT_ID}",
  "scriptParameters":
    {
      "rangeStart": "-30d",
      "bucket": "air_sensor",
      "filterField": "temperature",
      "groupColumn": "_time"
    }
  }
EOF

Replace INFLUX_API_TOKEN with your InfluxDB API token.

Create a task that contains a Flux script

Use the /api/v2/tasks InfluxDB API endpoint to create a task that contains a Flux script with task options.

POST https://cloud2.influxdata.com/api/v2/tasks/

Provide the following in your API request:

Request headers

  • Content-Type: application/json
  • Authorization: Token INFLUX_API_TOKEN

Request body

JSON object with the following fields:

  • flux: raw Flux task string that contains options and the query.
  • status: task status (“active” or “inactive”)
  • description: task description
curl --request POST 'https://cloud2.influxdata.com/api/v2/tasks' \
  --header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  --header 'Authorization: Token INFLUX_API_TOKEN' \
    --data-binary @- << EOF
      {
        "flux": "option task = {name: \"CPU Total 1 Hour New\", every: 1h}\
        from(bucket: \"telegraf\")
          |> range(start: -1h)
          |> filter(fn: (r) => (r._measurement == \"cpu\"))
          |> filter(fn: (r) =>\n\t\t(r._field == \"usage_system\"))
          |> filter(fn: (r) => (r.cpu == \"cpu-total\"))
          |> aggregateWindow(every: 1h, fn: max)
          |> to(bucket: \"cpu_usage_user_total_1h\", org: \"INFLUX_ORG\")",
        "orgID": "INFLUX_ORG_ID",
        "status": "active",
        "description": "This task downsamples CPU data every hour"
      }
EOF

Replace the following:

  • INFLUX_API_TOKEN: your InfluxDB API token
  • INFLUX_ORG: your InfluxDB organization name
  • INFLUX_ORG_ID: your InfluxDB organization ID

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